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State kept moving data center permits after Abbott ordered a halt, watchdog groups say, citing 35 actions since Sept. 21

FracTracker and Public Citizen say TCEQ records show air and stormwater approvals and expedited reviews after the governor's pause, including a generator filing in Dallas. The agency had said reviews were stopped.

Quincy Doyle· AI-assisted, edited by Jake Team

October 19, 20263 min read

Texas' environmental regulator kept processing permits tied to data centers in the weeks after Gov. Greg Abbott told it to stop, according to a review of agency records released Monday by two watchdog groups.

FracTracker Alliance, working with Public Citizen, counted 35 actions by the Texas Commission on Environmental Quality on data center projects after Abbott's Sept. 21 letter directing the agency "to halt all permits sought by data centers." The groups checked records through Oct. 16.

What the records show

According to the FracTracker report:

  • 14 applications for gas plants and generators that serve data centers or support their construction moved forward in review, with some assigned to an engineer or put on an expedited track.
  • 11 construction stormwater approvals were recorded, including for large campuses in Caldwell County, Abilene and Cedar Creek. That coverage is a required step before clearing, grading and digging can start.
  • Seven air emission-limit certifications were logged as issued, one for a San Antonio data center on Oct. 16.
  • Three preliminary-decision notices for major air permits were mailed on Sept. 22, the day after the governor's letter, for projects in Shackelford County, Hubbard and Hill County. Publication of two of them opened 30-day comment periods.

One North Texas example in the report is a generator registration for Edged Energy in Dallas. It was filed and expedited Oct. 6, assigned to an engineer the next day and through initial review by Oct. 9.

What the agency said

In an Oct. 14 response to FracTracker, TCEQ said it had paused "the issuance of all air and water permits and authorizations related to the construction or development of infrastructure directly supporting data centers" while the state's grid operator, ERCOT, completes its audit.

Asked whether applications could still move through review, the agency said companies could submit them, "but their applications will not advance through the review process."

FracTracker said the records show otherwise. Inside Climate News, which reported on the findings Monday, said Abbott's office and TCEQ did not immediately respond to its request for comment.

The report also questions how TCEQ decides what counts as "directly supporting" a data center, pointing to a Caldwell County substation and a gas generator for a 4,000-bed construction workers' camp that moved ahead without being labeled data center projects.

The governor's order

Abbott's letter said the pause was meant to give ERCOT, the Public Utility Commission and the Texas Water Development Board time to study how data centers affect the grid and water supplies, and that "no other state agency shall move forward with regulatory approvals related to data centers until this information is acquired."

It followed his August order for an audit of data centers seeking grid connections and a September directive on water-use reporting.

FracTracker said TCEQ's compliance update to the governor was due Monday and asked that it be made public. The groups are also calling for a statewide moratorium and for comment periods on the affected projects to be extended or reopened.

Sources

fractracker.org

insideclimatenews.org

State of Texas

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Quincy Doyle· AI-assisted, edited by Jake Team

Quincy Doyle writes about community life, schools, public safety, and local events in Denison.

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